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Category of Local Authority

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Comparison Matrix of Local Authority Category:
KRITERIAMAJLIS BANDARAYAMAJLIS PERBANDARANMAJLIS DAERAH
Keterangan
  • kawasan pusat pentadbiran sesebuah negeri

  • bandar utama atau pusat pentadbiran sesebuah negeri ataupun daerah

  • kawasan selain bandar utama

Penduduk
  • melebihi 500,000 orang

  • melebihi 150,000 orang

  • kurang 150,000 orang

Pendapatan
  • sumber kewangan yang mapan (fiscally sustainable)

  • hasil tahunan tidak kurang dari RM100 juta

  • mampu mengimbangkan perbelanjaan

  • sumber kewangan yang mapan (sustainable)

  • hasil tahunan tidak kurang dari RM20 juta

  • menyediakan perkhidmatan yang selesa

  • hasil tahunan kurang daripada RM20 juta

Perkhidmatan
  • menyediakan perkhidmatan pada tahap yang tinggi

  • menyediakan ruang dan peluang kepada para peniaga

  • menggalakkan pertumbuhan aktiviti pelaburan, perniagaan dan komersial

  • lebih tertumpu kepada kemudahan infrastruktur dan utiliti awam

Pembangunan
  • menekankan kepada pembangunan mapan (sustainable development)

  • memberi tumpuan kepada usaha untuk menangani isu-isu perbandaran seperti setinggan, operasi kilang haram, keselamatan, perumahan untuk golongan berpendapatan rendah dan pemeliharaan alam sekitar

  • Indikator bandar mapan seperti yang ditekankan dalam Sistem Malaysia Urban Indicator Network (MURNInet)

  • perancangan bandar yang mapan (sustainable) yang berupaya menyediakan persekitaran yang selamat dan selesa untuk didiami.

  • Indikator bandar mapan seperti yang ditekankan dalam Sistem Malaysia Urban Indicator Network (MURNInet)

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Kemudahan Lain
  • mempunyai pusat perindustrian, institusi kewangan

  • pusat institusi pendidikan yang lengkap

  • pusat kepada aktiviti kebudayaan, acara sukan dan riadah

  • kemudahan infrastruktur yang lengkap, utiliti awam termasuklah taman-taman awam yang mesra pengguna terutamanya kepada Orang Kurang Upaya (OKU)

  • pengiktirafan tertentu sama ada di peringkat kebangsaan ataupun antarabangsa

  • menggalakkan penduduk setempat untuk membangunkan komuniti masing-masing melalui tadbir urus bandar yang cekap seperti pelaksanaan Program Local Agenda 21 (LA 21)

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  • Local Authority should include administrative centre in the state 
  • Have people not less than 500,000
  • Have steady income from financial resource (fiscally sustainable) with annual outcome not less from RM100 million and afford steady expenditure
  • Able to prepare services at the high level include revenue collection activity, approval development of developer, enforcement and other Local Authorities function and have Organizational structure established with those staff capable officiates efficiently and effectively.
  • urban development that stresses to steady development (sustainable development) and focus to efforts to tackle municipal issues as squatter, illegal factory operation, security,  housing for lower income group and environmental conservation. Indicator stable city as those emphasized in Malaysia Urban Indicator Network System (MURNInet) also will be accounted;
  • Image of city formation or suitable identity with the function and national culture which symbolize the history and heritage. Areas and buildings with story worth, culture and unique architecture need to be reared.
  • Own industrial centre, finance and facility institution carry out business and trade to attract investor entry. These include hotel facilities to encourage tourism activity and deal. Given attention to rapidity service sector and development of economic activity worth increase city and based oriented knowledge.
  • Complete educational institution centre with the university, college, museum and public library
  • Centre to cultural activity, sport and recreation events and convention at the national and international level.
  • Have complete infrastructural facility, adequate public utility include friendly consumer public parks especially to Disabled Persons (OKU). These include public transport facilities, traffic management system and efficient road network and ICT services; AND 
  • Obtain certain recognition either at the national level or international in certain areas parallel with a standard as a city.
  • Capital city or administrative centre for any State or district
  • Have people not less than 150,000
  • Have steady income from financial resource (sustainable) with annual outcome not less from RM20 million and able to prepare services at the proper and comfortable level relevant with quality of living level in certain City.
  • Have industrial activity, business, tourism and  major present housing or in planning which  identified as potential contribute to expansion hold may be levied and generate job opportunities in range of sectors .
  • Capacity in provide space and opportunity to plenty dealer by promote growth investment activity, business and commercial
  • Have infrastructural facility that satisfies and connect with highway system that efficient. Have steady concept of town planning (sustainable) which cope in providing the environment safe and comfortable to inhabit. Indicator stable city as those emphasized in Malaysia Urban Indicator Network System (MURNInet) also will be accounted; AND 
  • Have programmers which can encourage local citizen to develop community respectively through city management that efficient like the implementation Program of Local Agenda 21 (LA 21) or involvement committee by citizen.
  • Other areas apart from major towns
  • Inhabitants less than 150,000 people
  • Total annual revenue less than RM20 million; and
  • Overall citizen needs focused to infrastructure facility and public utility compare with services at municipal.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATION
Special consideration may be given over particular importance; such for instance supply investment and tourism interesting point. Application must gain support from relevant agencies. Though that, if one Local Authority does not succeeded to record minimum total annual revenue that prescribed, consideration still may be given if stated Local Authority have capacity and ability to generate additional revenue from various source which certified until can achieve the total minimum as fixed for purpose of upgrade status either to City Council or Council. For capital that has not yet gain city status, then it reasonable to be given special consideration and state government may help in their revenue if needed.

LOCAL GOVERNMENT
DEPARTMENT

Aras 26-29, No. 51, Persiaran Perdana, 
Presint 4, 62100 Putrajaya, 
Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya
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Latest Updated On: 

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